A Method for inspecting a component includes exiting a number of transducers   forming an array to produce an ultrasonic transmission beam focused into the   component. The array and the component are separated by a standoff. A Number of   echo signals are generated using the transducers, and the echo signals are   processed in a number of channels. The processing includes both dynamical focus   and providing a dynamic aperture on receive, both of which compensate for   refraction of the beam at the component / standoff interface. A single-turn   inspection method includes: